Skin Transplant

Skin transplant is a process of transplantation of the skin and sometimes other underlying tissue to another place in the corpse. It is a type of medical grafting. The transplantation is usually performed when the skin gets damaged due to certain injuries. Debridement of the damaged skin is followed by the skin transplantation.
Need
It is mostly used for the treatment of burns, severe wounds or trauma, some surgeries which require the skin grafts for occurrence of the healing and the typical areas of skin infection where the skin loss is possible.
Sources
The grafts from animals are taken. They are aimed at reduction in fluid loss, and avoiding the bacterial infection to the wound. They are not permanent and body rejects them in few days. They are known as heterogonous grafts or xenografts.
For severe damage, the entire skin thickness is necessary. It is usually done for the face or hand for which the contraction of the graft is necessary. The thicker the graft, the less is the deformation and contraction. The cell cultured epithelial auto graft procedures involve the growth of the skin cells from the patient's body into the sheets in the laboratory.
Procedure
Dermatome is the special surgical instrument used for the removal of the thin and neatly preserved skin strips and slices of the donor. The production of split- thickness skin graft containing the epidermis with a little portion of dermis is achieved. The graft is neatly spread on the target area to be covered. With the small stitches, it is fastened there. A swollen paddy patch is covered over the graft with a gentle pressure with a well padded dressing. The plasmatic imbibition process initially nourishes the graft. Here, the plasma is literally drunk by the graft. The growth of the new blood vessels from the recipient graft area starts within 36 hours from the surgery. The process is known as capillary inosculation. The graft is frequently meshed to prevent the accumulation of the fluid under the recipient area. Sometimes, you are kept in the general anesthesia and the skin from other part of your body is taken by a skin cutting instrument. The donor site is in this case is usually hidden under the clothes. The area selection depends on the type and the color of the skin. The raw donor area is covered with dressing to avoid infection for 3-5 days. People who have greater tissue loss may be in need of the thicker skin graft. In such cases, a skin flap with muscles and blood supply is transplanted.
Result
The treatment is aimed at reducing the course of the treatment and improving the functional areas of the body through shin grafting.
Consideration
There is the risk of bleeding and infection. The medicines taken for the prevention of the transplant rejection have to be taken for the rest of the life and may raise the reaction. If the healing process of the wounds is not complete, a rapid recovery is achieved after split thickness skin grafting.
Precautions The blood circulation in the grafted part should be observed carefully. The graft should be protected from the sudden shock and the injuring or stretching exercise for at least 3-4 weeks. As per the location of the graft, the require dressing should be done for 1-2 weeks.

Makeup can truly make or mar a bride's day

To every woman, her wedding is just about the most important occasion in her life. Every woman will go to any extreme to look her best on that special day. In the past, friends and relatives played an important part, in dressing up the bride in all her finery. Today, that handiwork is entrusted to professionals, who attend to every minute detail of the bride's appearance – right from the bridal outfit through her hairstyle to the color of her nail polish.
Bridal makeup is an essential part of a bride's appearance. Along with her stunning array of jewelry and her spectacular wedding dress, are a cosmetic makeup and a coiffure to make heads turn.
It is essential to use makeup that goes well with the bride's features and complexion. Indian bridal makeup is rather dazzling with blues and golds dominating, but it should be borne in mind that such colorful splendor should enhance rather than subdue the radiance of the bride. The makeup should be subtle enough to cover any imperfections and yet highlight the bride's strong points to her advantage.
Since bridal makeup today, is far more important than it was in our grandmothers' days, here are a few tips to help you along the way… Consider having your makeup done professionally. If, however, you choose to do it yourself, consult an expert and learn whatever is necessary. Ask for advice on how to attain that 'perfect look.'
Choose the most lightweight foundation possible while still getting the exposure you need. Heavy foundations are rather noticeable. Have your eyebrows arched 3-5 days before the wedding. You may experience some redness after the procedure, and that can be difficult to conceal.
Your eyes represent your soul, and on this day at least, your eyes will most likely be filled with joyful tears. Prepare your eyelids with an eye shadow base or a little face powder. Use waterproof mascara allowing each coat to dry for a few seconds before applying the next layer. If you expect to cry a lot, leave your lower lashes clean, this minimizes smudging.
Stick to a soft and delicate tone for lipstick, since bold or dark colors might be overpowering. Remember to match the hues in your blush to those in your lipstick. Consider the lighting in the area where the wedding will take place. If you are to be married in the sunshine, go for lighter or softer colors.
If you expect to be in a hall with very low lighting, deeper tones work best. Contour your face with blush or bronzer, even if it's not part of your daily routine. It will give your skin a healthy glow and subtly define your features.
You should test your makeup at least two weeks before your wedding to leave time to make any adjustments. It's your day! You've got to set the world around you on fire!